Peer-to-Peer Systems and Blockchain
Code UE : USEET4
- Cours
- 5 crédits
Responsable(s)
Stefano SECCI
Public, conditions d’accès et prérequis
- Computer Networks.
- At least one programming language.
- Algorithmics.
Objectifs pédagogiques
The student will acquire knowledge relative to the development of distributed systems, in particular of blockchain-based systems.
At the end of the course, the student
At the end of the course, the student
- will be able to develop a distributed application.
- will be able to develop a smart contract.
- will be able to understand consensus mechanisms.
Contenu
The course covers the following topics:
- Peer-to-peer Systems: general concepts, unstructured overlays: Flooding, Random Walks, Epidemic Diffusion, structured overlays: Distributed Hash Tables (DHT), Routing on a DHT, IPFS.
- Blockchains: basic concepts, basic cryptographic tools (digital signatures, cryptographic hash, Zero-Knowledge,..), data structures: Merkle trees, Merkle Patricia tries.
- Bitcoin: transaction and block structure. Mining : Proof of Work, rewards. Bitcoin: attacks, 51%, double spending. Bitcoin: tracciabilità e mixing. Structure of the P2P network.
- Bizantine Fault-Tolerance (BFT) Consensus and BFT-based blockchains.
- Ethereum: smart contract, gas. Consensus: from PoW to PoS. Ethereum: Solidity, smart contracts programming. Smart contract security and attacks.
- Distributed Ledgers Applications: tokens (fungible and non-fungible), Self Sovereign Identity, Supply-chains.
- Scalability enhancement: Zero Knowledge rollup e optimistic roll-up, side chain, inter-chain protocols, channel networks (Lightning network).
- Peer to peer system: applications BitTorrent, a Content Distribution Network, implementation of the Kademlia DHT.
Modalité d'évaluation
At the end of the course, the student must submit the final project to be evaluated.
Cette UE apparaît dans les diplômes et certificats suivants
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Code UE : USEET4
- Cours
- 5 crédits
Responsable(s)
Stefano SECCI
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